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Resources & Remarks Modification History
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Explanation of the usage of dynamic catalogs provided by the Web-API Gateway as editable pick-up selection lists in metadata forms. |
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In some metadata fields, you may want to provide a selection list of possible values from which the users have to choose. Those lists are configured via so-called catalogs. In their schema definition, they can be configured to be editable or not editable directly in your client for users with the proper authorization. A change in the schema definition is not required in order to modify the available values for the so-called dynamic catalogs.
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- We use the term catalog from a technical perspective and the term list from the user's perspective.
- The catalog values (corresponding to list elements) cannot be localized.
- The list elements can't cannot be manipulated by client form scripting.
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A property can be classified in the schema definition to be displayed as a dynamic catalog in your client by setting the value dynamic:catalog[<parameters><catalog name>]
for the attribute classification
. Two comma-separated string parameters are accepted:
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Per default, the catalog name will be used as display name in your client. It can be localized in order to replace the
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display name. We recommend using naming conventions as described below
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which make it easy to distinguish between tenant-specific and global catalogs
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.
The catalog values are saved in a JSON file in the config server beside the corresponding schema configuration.
Catalogs can be set as readonly
via Web-API gateway. Thus, the catalog values
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cannot be modified via the dms-controller endpoints of the Web-API gateway. Since the client uses the dms-controller endpoints, the corresponding
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selection list elements in the client will also not be
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editable. Changes can be applied only via the system-controller endpoints in case of global catalogs and via the admin-controller endpoints in case of tenant-specific catalogs
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The catalog values are saved in a JSON file in the config server beside the corresponding schema configuration. This catalog management is also possible via yuuvis® architect.
>> yuuvis® architect
In order to avoid empty selection lists in your client, we recommend to create the JSON configuration of the catalog first and introduce the definition into the schema afterwards.
Tenant-Specific Dynamic Catalogs
If only one specific tenant will use a dynamic catalog, it is recommended to configure this catalog as a tenant-specific property. Its technical name should follow the naming convention ten<tenantname>:<catalogname>
. A user with the role access to the Admin Endpoints and admin-controller Endpoints (default: user with the YUUVIS_TENANT_ADMIN role) is required.
The catalog values are saved in the config server beside the tenant schema configuration.
In the following code block, an example schema definition of the example string property contract
is displayed. The property is classified by in line 6 to be a dynamic catalog that which is displayed as a pick selection list with the technical name tenMytenant:contracts
in your client. Initially, the list of values offered to users will be empty. Since there is no readonly
parameter within the value of the classification attribute, the pick-list will be editable in the client.
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<propertyStringDefinition> <id>contract</id> <propertyType>string</propertyType> <cardinality>single</cardinality> <required>false</required> <classification>dynamic:catalog[tenMytenant:contracts]</classification> </propertyStringDefinition> |
If the example schema is uploaded as a tenant schema via the endpoint POST /api/admin/schema by endpoint by a user of the example tenant mytenant
, the property contract
will be available only in the specific tenant mytenant
. After restarting your client, the users will get an empty pick selection list for the field called tenMytenant:contracts
.
If a catalog should be stable after setting it up, the parameter readonly
can be set into the classification
attribute, e.g.:
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<classification>dynamic:catalog[tenMytenant:contracts,readonly]</classification> |
Global Dynamic Catalogs
If the dynamic catalog should be available to all tenants, it has to be configured as global property. This means that the property definition classified as dynamic catalog has to belong either to the system schema or to an app schema. Its values are stored in the config server besides the global schema or the corresponding app schema.
For catalogs in an app schema, we recommend the naming convention app<appname>:<catalogname>
. For global catalogs in an app schema , we recommend to use no extra special prefix but only the catalog name <catalogname>
.
Also global dynamic catalogs can be defined to be editable for users with the role the advancedUserRole (default: users with the YUUVIS_MANAGE_SETTINGS role). If the modified catalog values are saved, a tenant-specific copy of the global JSON configuration is saved besides the tenant schema together with the values of tenant-specific catalogs. Whenever a global catalog is retrieved via the Web-API gateway, the tenant-specific copy will be returned for that tenant. If no tenant-specific copy exists, the global configuration is returned. This might happen if the global catalog is not editable or no changes were applied to the global catalog within the active tenant.
Not-Editable Global Catalogs
Users with the role Users user with access to the System Endpoints and system-controller Endpoints (default: users with the YUUVIS_SYSTEM_INTEGRATOR role) can set up global catalogs with initial standard elements and set the catalogs to readonly
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In this case, you should only use only standard values that are suitable for all tenants.
The following code block shows an example property definition cut from an example app schema. If the example schema is uploaded as an app schema via the endpoint the POST /api/system/apps/{app}/schema for endpoint for the example app myapplication
, the property contract
will not only be available only for the specific app myapplication
, but to all tenants using this app. After restarting your client, the users will get an empty pick selection list for the field called appMyapplication:contracts
.
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<propertyStringDefinition>
<id>contract</id>
<propertyType>string</propertyType>
<cardinality>single</cardinality>
<required>false</required>
<classification>dynamic:catalog[appMyapplication:contracts,readonly]</classification>
</propertyStringDefinition>
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The following code block shows an example property definition cut from an example system schema. If the example schema is uploaded as system schema via the endpoint POST /api/system/schema endpoint , the property contract
will be available in all tenants and for all applications. After restarting your client, the users will get an empty pick selection list for the field called contracts
.
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<propertyStringDefinition>
<id>contract</id>
<propertyType>string</propertyType>
<cardinality>single</cardinality>
<required>false</required>
<classification>dynamic:catalog[contracts,readonly]</classification>
</propertyStringDefinition>
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If the catalog parameter readonly
is not set, users with the role the advancedUserRole (default: users with the YUUVIS_MANAGE_SETTINGS role) can change the list elements in your client. With the first update of such a catalog, a new catalog with the same technical name (without additional tenant-specific prefix) is saved for that tenant.
Note: Changes of the global catalog saved by a user with the role YUUVIS_SYSTEM_INTEGRATOR via system-controller do not affect the copy.
Editing Catalog Values
The following actions are supported for editable catalogs/ pick-selection lists:
- Create a new list element.
- Remove a list element. A warning is given if this element is used by an object.
- Disable a list element. Such elements are offered for search but not during while creating or editing an object.
Editing via Client
Users Users with the advancedUserRole (default: users with the role YUUVIS_MANAGE_SETTINGS role) can maintain pick lists that are based on a property classified as a dynamic catalog without the readonly
parameter.
The edit dialog can be opened by clicking the pencil symbol at icon next to the field. The screenshot below shows the edit dialog for the example pick selection list contracts where the four values Employment contract, Rental agreement, User contract, and Purchase contract were already added.
Editing via Web-API Gateway
admin-controller
Users with the role Users with access to the admin-controller Endpoints (default: user with the YUUVIS_TENANT_ADMIN role) are offered the maintenance actions also in read-only catalogs via the Web-API Gateway GET and POST endpoints https://<domain>/api-web/admin/catalogs/tenMytenant:contracts
of the admin-controller.
The following example shows a tenant-specific list of four elements stored for the tenant Mytenant
mytenant
:
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{ "tenant": "Mytenant", "readonly" true, "entries": [ { "name": "Employment contract", "disabled": false }, { "name": "Rental agreement", "disabled": false }, { "name": "User contract", "disabled": false }, { "name": "Purchase contract", "disabled": false } ] } |
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In case of global catalogs, the Web-API Gateway system-controller endpoints GET and POST are used. The In the default configuration, the role YUUVIS_SYSTEM_INTEGRATOR is required.
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The client uses the Web-API Gateway dms-controller endpoints that require per default the role YUUVIS_MANAGE_SETTINGS role in case of POST and PATCH requests:
- The values for the catalog are read with the GET endpoint
https://<domain>/api-web/dms/catalogs/tenMytenant:contracts
. - If the catalog does not exist, it is created with the POST endpoint
https://<domain>/api-web/dms/catalogs/tenMytenant:contracts
. - If the catalog already exists, changes of its values are saved with the PATCH endpoint
https://<domain>/api-web/dms/catalogs/tenMytenant:contracts
.
Swagger
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UI
There is a Swagger - UI that supports you in using the mentioned endpoints: https://<domain>/api-web/swagger-ui.html
. The screenshot below displays a part of the Web-API Gateway Swagger - UI showing the first endpoints of the admin-controller.
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Summary
In order to display a pick lists of selection list with pre-defined elements in metadata forms of your client, the corresponding property definitions have to be classified as dynamic catalogs. They can be global or tenant-specific. The dynamic catalogs can be configured to be editable or not editable for client users.